Physics for Computer Science Students
With Emphasis on Atomic and Semiconductor Physics
(Sprache: Englisch)
presentation of the classical and quantum free electron theories and their successes and shortcomings (Chapter 23). In order to explain the large differences in the electrical properties of solids as well as the peculiar properties of semiconductors, the...
Voraussichtlich lieferbar in 3 Tag(en)
versandkostenfrei
Buch (Kartoniert)
Fr. 65.00
inkl. MwSt.
- Kreditkarte, Paypal, Rechnungskauf
- 30 Tage Widerrufsrecht
Produktdetails
Produktinformationen zu „Physics for Computer Science Students “
Klappentext zu „Physics for Computer Science Students “
presentation of the classical and quantum free electron theories and their successes and shortcomings (Chapter 23). In order to explain the large differences in the electrical properties of solids as well as the peculiar properties of semiconductors, the existence of allowed and forbidden energy bands is investigated (Chapter 24). In this chapter, we introduce the concepts of the electron effective mass and of holes. Intrinsic and doped semiconductors, their electron and hole densities, and their electrical properties are discussed in Chapter 25. It is now a rather simple matter for the student to understand the behavior and the characteristics of semiconductor devices: diodes, bipolar transistors, field effect transistors, etc. Semiconductor devices are the subject of Chapter 26. The text concludes with two chapters unique to this physics textbook. In Chapter 27, we show how diodes and transistors can be used to construct the logic circuits (gates) that constitute the fundamental building blocks of the computer. Chapter 28 is a layman'S introduction to some of the techniques used in the fabrication of integrated circuits. The laboratory experiments for the first semester are standard in any physics department, and thus we do not feel that is is necessary to include them in this book.
Inhaltsverzeichnis zu „Physics for Computer Science Students “
1 Physical Quantities1.1 Introduction
1.2 Quantities and Units
1.3 Powers of 10
1.4 Accuracy of Numbers
- Problems
2 Vectors
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Vector Components
2.3 Unit Vectors
2.4 Dot Product
2.5 Cross Product
- Problems
3 Uniformly Accelerated Motion
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Speed and Velocity
3.3 Acceleration
3.4 Linear Motion
3.5 Projectile Motion
- Problems
4 Newton's Laws
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Newton's Laws
4.3 Mass
4.4 Weight
4.5 Applications of Newton's Laws
4.6 Friction
- Problems
5 Work, Energy, and Power
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Work
5.3 Potential Energy
5.4 Work Done by a Variable Force
5.5 Kinetic Energy
5.6 Energy Conservation
5.7 Power
- Problems
6 Momentum and Collisions
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Center of Mass
6.3 Motion of the Center of Mass
6.4 Momentum and its Conservation
6.5 Collisions
- Problems
7 Rotational Motion
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Measurement of Rotation
7.3 Rotational Motion
7.4 Equations of Rotational Motion
7.5 Radial Acceleration
7.6 Centripetal Force
7.7 Orbital Motion and Gravitation
- Problems
8 Rotational Dynamics
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Moment of Inertia and Torque
8.3 Rotational Kinetic Energy
8.4 Power
8.5 Angular Momentum
8.6 Conservation of Angular Momentum
- Problems
9 Kinetic Theory of Gases and the Concept of Temperature
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Molecular Weight
9.3 Thermometers
9.4 Ideal Gas Law and Absolute Temperature
9.5 Kinetic Theory of Gas Pressure
9.6 Kinetic Theory of Temperature
9.7 Measurement of Heat
9.8 Specific Heats of Gases
9.9 Work Done by a Gas
9.10 First Law of Thermodynamics
- Supplement 9-1: Maxwell-Boltzmann Statistical Distribution
- Problems
10 Oscillatory Motion
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Characterization of Springs
10.3 Frequency and Period
10.4 Amplitude and Phase Angle
10.5 Oscillation of a Spring
10.6 Energy of Oscillation
- Problems
11 Wave Motion
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Wavelength, Velocity, Frequency, and Amplitude
11.3
... mehr
Traveling Waves in a String
11.4 Energy Transfer of a Wave
- Problems
12 Interference of Waves
12.1 Introduction
12.2 The Superposition Principle
12.3 Interference from Two Sources
12.4 Double Slit Interference of Light
12.5 Single Slit Diffraction
12.6 Resolving Power
12.7 X-Ray Diffraction by Crystals: Bragg Scattering
12.8 Standing Waves
- Problems
13 Electrostatics
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Attraction and Repulsion of Charges
13.3 Coulomb's Law
13.4 Charge of an Electron
13.5 Superposition Principle
- Problems
14 The Electric Field and the Electric Potential
14.1 Introduction
14.2 The Electric Field
14.3 Electrical Potential Energy
14.4 Electric Potential
14.5 The Electron Volt
14.6 Electromotive Force
14.7 Capacitance
- Problems
15 Electric Current
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Motion of Charges in an Electric Field
15.3 Electric Current
15.4 Resistance and Resistivity
15.5 Resistances in Series and Parallel
15.6 Kirchhoff's Rules
15.7 Ammeters and Voltmeters
15.8 Power Dissipation by Resistors
15.9 Charging a Capacitor-RC Circuits
- Problems
16 Magnetic Fields and Electromagnetic Waves
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Magnetic Fields
16.3 Force on Current-Carrying Wires
16.4 Torque on a Current Loop
16.5 Magnetic Dipole Moment
16.6 Force on a Moving Charge
16.7 The Hall Effect
16.8 Electromagnetic Waves: The Nature of Light
- Problems
17 The Beginning of the Quantum Story
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Blackbody Radiation
17.3 The Photoelectric Effect
17.4 Further Evidence for the Photon Theory
- Supplement 17-1: Momentum of the Photon
- Problems
18 Atomic Models
18.1 Introduction
18.2 The Rutherford Model
18.3 The Spectrum Of Hydrogen
18.4 The Bohr Atom
18.5 The Franck-Hertz Experiment
- Problems
19 Fundamental Principles of Quantum Mechanics
19.1 Introduction
19.2 De Broglie's Hypothesis and Its Experimental Verification
19.3 Nature of the Wave
19.4 The Uncertainty Principle
19.5 Physical Origin of the Uncertainty Principle
19.6 Matter Waves and the Uncertainty Principle
19.7 Velocity of the Wave Packet: Group Velocity
19.8 The Principle of Complementarity
- Problems
20 An Introduction to the Methods of Quantum Mechanics
20.1 Introduction
20.2 The Schrödinger Theory of Quantum Mechanics
20.3 Application of the Schrödinger Theory
- Problems
21 Quantum Mechanics of Atoms
21.1 Introduction
21.2 Outline of the Solution of the Schrödinger Equation for the H Atom
21.3 Physical Significance of the Results
21.4 Space Quantization: The Experiments
21.5 The Spin
21.6 Some Features of the Atomic Wavefunctions
21.7 The Periodic Table
- Problems
22 Crystal Structures and Bonding in Solids
22.1 Introduction
22.2 Crystal Structures
22.3 Crystal Bonding
- Problems
23 Free Electron Theories of Solids
23.1 Introduction
23.2 Classical Free Electron (CFE) Model
23.3 Quantum-Mechanical Free Electron Model (QMFE)
- Supplement 23-1: The Wiedemann-Franz Law
- Supplement 23-2: Fermi-Dirac Statistics
- Problems
24 Band Theory of Solids
24.1 Introduction
24.2 Bloch's Theorem
24.3 The Kronig-Penney Model
24.4 Tight-Binding Approximation
24.5 Conductors, Insulators, and Semiconductors
24.6 Effective Mass
24.7 Holes
- Problems
25 Semiconductors
25.1 Introduction
25.2 Intrinsic Semiconductors
25.3 Extrinsic or Impurity Semiconductors
25.4 Carrier Transport in Semiconductors
25.5 Photoconductivity
25.6 Compound Semiconductors
- Problems
26 Semiconductor Devices
26.1 Introduction
26.2 Metal-Metal Junction: The Contact Potential
26.3 The Semiconductor Diode
26.4 The Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)
26.5 Field-Effect Transistors (FET)
26.6 Optoelectronic Devices
- Problems
27 Some Basic Logic Circuits of Computers
27.1 Introduction
27.2 Rudiments of Boolean Algebra
27.3 Electronic Logic Circuits
27.4 Semiconductor Gates
27.5 NAND and NOR Gates
27.6 Other Gates: RTL, TTL, and CMOS
27.7 Memory Circuits
27.8 Clock Circuits
- Problems
28 The Technology of Manufacturing Integrated Circuits
28.1 Introduction
28.2 Semiconductor Purification: Zone Refining
28.3 Single-Crystal Growth
28.4 The Processes of IC Production
28.5 Electronic Component Fabrication on a Chip
28.6 Conclusion
- Problems
- Photo Credits
11.4 Energy Transfer of a Wave
- Problems
12 Interference of Waves
12.1 Introduction
12.2 The Superposition Principle
12.3 Interference from Two Sources
12.4 Double Slit Interference of Light
12.5 Single Slit Diffraction
12.6 Resolving Power
12.7 X-Ray Diffraction by Crystals: Bragg Scattering
12.8 Standing Waves
- Problems
13 Electrostatics
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Attraction and Repulsion of Charges
13.3 Coulomb's Law
13.4 Charge of an Electron
13.5 Superposition Principle
- Problems
14 The Electric Field and the Electric Potential
14.1 Introduction
14.2 The Electric Field
14.3 Electrical Potential Energy
14.4 Electric Potential
14.5 The Electron Volt
14.6 Electromotive Force
14.7 Capacitance
- Problems
15 Electric Current
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Motion of Charges in an Electric Field
15.3 Electric Current
15.4 Resistance and Resistivity
15.5 Resistances in Series and Parallel
15.6 Kirchhoff's Rules
15.7 Ammeters and Voltmeters
15.8 Power Dissipation by Resistors
15.9 Charging a Capacitor-RC Circuits
- Problems
16 Magnetic Fields and Electromagnetic Waves
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Magnetic Fields
16.3 Force on Current-Carrying Wires
16.4 Torque on a Current Loop
16.5 Magnetic Dipole Moment
16.6 Force on a Moving Charge
16.7 The Hall Effect
16.8 Electromagnetic Waves: The Nature of Light
- Problems
17 The Beginning of the Quantum Story
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Blackbody Radiation
17.3 The Photoelectric Effect
17.4 Further Evidence for the Photon Theory
- Supplement 17-1: Momentum of the Photon
- Problems
18 Atomic Models
18.1 Introduction
18.2 The Rutherford Model
18.3 The Spectrum Of Hydrogen
18.4 The Bohr Atom
18.5 The Franck-Hertz Experiment
- Problems
19 Fundamental Principles of Quantum Mechanics
19.1 Introduction
19.2 De Broglie's Hypothesis and Its Experimental Verification
19.3 Nature of the Wave
19.4 The Uncertainty Principle
19.5 Physical Origin of the Uncertainty Principle
19.6 Matter Waves and the Uncertainty Principle
19.7 Velocity of the Wave Packet: Group Velocity
19.8 The Principle of Complementarity
- Problems
20 An Introduction to the Methods of Quantum Mechanics
20.1 Introduction
20.2 The Schrödinger Theory of Quantum Mechanics
20.3 Application of the Schrödinger Theory
- Problems
21 Quantum Mechanics of Atoms
21.1 Introduction
21.2 Outline of the Solution of the Schrödinger Equation for the H Atom
21.3 Physical Significance of the Results
21.4 Space Quantization: The Experiments
21.5 The Spin
21.6 Some Features of the Atomic Wavefunctions
21.7 The Periodic Table
- Problems
22 Crystal Structures and Bonding in Solids
22.1 Introduction
22.2 Crystal Structures
22.3 Crystal Bonding
- Problems
23 Free Electron Theories of Solids
23.1 Introduction
23.2 Classical Free Electron (CFE) Model
23.3 Quantum-Mechanical Free Electron Model (QMFE)
- Supplement 23-1: The Wiedemann-Franz Law
- Supplement 23-2: Fermi-Dirac Statistics
- Problems
24 Band Theory of Solids
24.1 Introduction
24.2 Bloch's Theorem
24.3 The Kronig-Penney Model
24.4 Tight-Binding Approximation
24.5 Conductors, Insulators, and Semiconductors
24.6 Effective Mass
24.7 Holes
- Problems
25 Semiconductors
25.1 Introduction
25.2 Intrinsic Semiconductors
25.3 Extrinsic or Impurity Semiconductors
25.4 Carrier Transport in Semiconductors
25.5 Photoconductivity
25.6 Compound Semiconductors
- Problems
26 Semiconductor Devices
26.1 Introduction
26.2 Metal-Metal Junction: The Contact Potential
26.3 The Semiconductor Diode
26.4 The Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)
26.5 Field-Effect Transistors (FET)
26.6 Optoelectronic Devices
- Problems
27 Some Basic Logic Circuits of Computers
27.1 Introduction
27.2 Rudiments of Boolean Algebra
27.3 Electronic Logic Circuits
27.4 Semiconductor Gates
27.5 NAND and NOR Gates
27.6 Other Gates: RTL, TTL, and CMOS
27.7 Memory Circuits
27.8 Clock Circuits
- Problems
28 The Technology of Manufacturing Integrated Circuits
28.1 Introduction
28.2 Semiconductor Purification: Zone Refining
28.3 Single-Crystal Growth
28.4 The Processes of IC Production
28.5 Electronic Component Fabrication on a Chip
28.6 Conclusion
- Problems
- Photo Credits
... weniger
Autoren-Porträt von Narciso Garcia, Arthur Damask, Steven Schwarz
Intended for students of computer science and electrical engineering, this text is directed toward teaching the fundamental physics of how a computer works, while at the same time providing a broad and effective one-year introduction to classical and modern physics. The presentation includes many of the topics of a standard introductory physics course as well as the fundamentals of quantum mechanics, multi -electron systems, crystal structure, semiconductor devices, and logic circuits.
Bibliographische Angaben
- Autoren: Narciso Garcia , Arthur Damask , Steven Schwarz
- 2012, 2. Aufl., XIX, 560 Seiten, Masse: 20,7 x 25,6 cm, Kartoniert (TB), Englisch
- Verlag: Springer, Berlin
- ISBN-10: 1461272173
- ISBN-13: 9781461272175
- Erscheinungsdatum: 23.10.2012
Sprache:
Englisch
Kommentar zu "Physics for Computer Science Students"
0 Gebrauchte Artikel zu „Physics for Computer Science Students“
| Zustand | Preis | Porto | Zahlung | Verkäufer | Rating |
|---|
Schreiben Sie einen Kommentar zu "Physics for Computer Science Students".
Kommentar verfassen