Oblomov (ePub)

Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov (1812-1891) was a significant Russian novelist and a quintessential figure of 19th-century Russian literature. Born in Simbirsk (now Ulyanovsk), Goncharov hailed from a merchant family and embarked upon a career in civil service after completing his education. However, his true legacy was solidified through his literary contributions. Goncharov's sharp observational skills and satirical flair are best encapsulated in his most renowned novel, 'Oblomov' (1859). The book introduces readers to its eponymous character, Ilya Ilyich Oblomov, whose name has become synonymous with slothful inertia and complacency. In this novel, Goncharov not only crafts a comprehensive psychological portrait of his protagonist but also offers incisive social commentary, reflecting on the superfluous nobility of the Russian society of his time.

Goncharov's literary style combines realism with profound philosophical introspections, allowing a meticulous exploration of the individual's place within the societal fabric. His writing is marked by a deep humanistic sensitivity as well as a subtle humor, elements that have contributed to his enduring legacy in literary circles. 'Oblomov' forms part of Goncharov's unofficial trilogy, preceded by 'A Common Story' (1847) and followed by 'The Precipice' (1869), which together showcase his evolution as a writer and intellectual. Despite not being as prolific as some of his contemporaries, Goncharov's works remain an essential touchstone in the study of Russian literature, particularly for their intricate characterizations and vivid depiction of 19th-century Russian life.