Classical Mongolian

This English-language textbook is designed for individuals interested in the Classical Mongolian script and the language, culture, and history of the Mongolians around the world, whether in Mongolia, Russia, or the People's Republic of China. No prior knowledge of modern Mongolian or the Cyrillic script is required. It also refrains from delving deeply into complex linguistic aspects. Emphasizing accessible material, the easy-to-follow lessons offer a contemporary introduction to the language. Content related to the culture and history of the Mongolian people complement the linguistic lessons.
The textbook begins with a brief overview of the historical evolution of the Classical script before moving on to lessons about fundamental grammatical principles. The lessons feature simple instructions and many modern examples from everyday life. Illustrations in Classical script are consistently paired with English translations, as well as scholarly transliterations and Cyrillic transcriptions. This helps with learning the transliteration system while also supporting those already familiar with Cyrillic.
The lessons are supplemented by numerous accompanying materials that have never been published in any other textbook before. Such materials give learners the opportunity to explore Mongolian calligraphy, see various fonts, and acquire proficiency in typing the old script on a computer. Additionally, a curated selection of invaluable online resources is included, comprising dictionaries, news outlets, research materials, and historical texts. For those interested in the distinctive characteristics of Buryat, Kalmyk, Oirat, Barga, Khalkha, and Qinghai Mongolian dialects, the book contains illustrative examples for reading and comparative analysis. Furthermore, a replica of an archival document is provided to facilitate practice in deciphering and comprehending historical sources.
It is a great time to learn Classical Mongolian. From 2025, Mongolia plans to have all