Fahrenberg, J: Wilhelm Wundt (1832 - 1920)/engl.
(Sprache: Englisch)
Sensory Physiology, Neuropsychology, Animal Psychology, General Psychology, Cultural Psychology, Ethics, Epistemology and Methodology, Philosophy (Metaphysics)Wundt's conception of psychology emerged during many decades of research and teaching, which led...
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Klappentext zu „Fahrenberg, J: Wilhelm Wundt (1832 - 1920)/engl. “
Sensory Physiology, Neuropsychology, Animal Psychology, General Psychology, Cultural Psychology, Ethics, Epistemology and Methodology, Philosophy (Metaphysics)Wundt's conception of psychology emerged during many decades of research and teaching, which led him from neurophysiology to psychology and philosophy. He thus established a unique, interdisciplinary, and comprehensive theoretical horizon not attained by any psychologist after him: Sensory psychology, neuropsychology, psychophysiology, animal psychology, general psychology, cultural psychology, ethics, epistemology, methodology, and philosophy. To elaborate a developmental theory of mind, which, for instance, seeks access to the genesis of thinking via the development of language, can be considered a central guiding idea in Wundt's entire work. General psychology and cultural psychology ("Völkerpsychologie") share a common basis in Wundt's theory of apperception. In a generalized sense, apperception is an integrative process in which sensory impressions, feelings, and volitional activity are not just processed, but integrated and creatively synthesized. This process is dynamically influenced by the individual's active aspiration, i.e. primarily by motives and not by cognitive control systems. Wundt also developed the first genuine theory of science and methodology with respect to empirical psychology. His conception includes a multimethod approach, i.e. a competence for experimentation, as well as qualitative comparison and interpretation (hermeneutics). - When one-sided views become temporarily attractive in the mainstream of psychology - be it cognitivism or neurophysiological reductionism, computer-based modelling, psychoanalysis, phenomenological orientation, the narrative turn or the socio-critical new psychology - it is worth recalling the theoretical horizon of the founder of psychology as a discipline. Wundt encouraged psychologists to conceive of a coordinated strategy, referring to the distinct
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categories and principles valid for mental science and for natural science in order to assess the human being as a psycho-physical unit. Here, he argued during the founding phase of psychology with a high degree of meta-scientific reflection, which can still provide an impetus for current research. Wundt's conception has remained attractive because of its integrative foundation and comprehensiveness of his conception, particularly since controversies persist about the aims and methods of psychology and about shifting currents within prevalent theoretical orientations, as well as actual splits into subdivisions and highly specialized professional associations. Such developments demand continuous discourse about the controversies in theoretical psychology. This includes the critical philosophical reflection of one's own presuppositions, and the ability and willingness to reverse perspectives systematically, especially in psychology, academic studies, research, and professional practice.
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Inhaltsverzeichnis zu „Fahrenberg, J: Wilhelm Wundt (1832 - 1920)/engl. “
Foreword 1 Introduction and Overview1.1 In Remembrance of Wilhelm Wundt 1.2 Objectives1.3 Approaches to Wundt's Work1.4 Previous publications by the author about Wilhelm Wundt and Theoretical psychology 2 Wilhelm Wundt: A Short Biography2.1 Curriculum Vitae2.2 Research and Teaching2.3 Wundt's Political and Religious Attitudes2.4 Emil Kraepelin's View of Wundt2.5 Wundt's Bequest2.6 Leitmotif2.7 Annex - Biographical Data 3 Wundt's Complete Work3.1 Overview3.1.1 Definitions and Classification3.1.2 Fundamental Distinctions 3.1.3 Topics in Wundt's Psychology3.1.4 Continuity in Wundt's Program3.1.5 Overview and Structure of Wundt's Complete Work3.1.6 Problems in Comprehension3.1.7 Principles of Presentation3.1.8 Bibliographies3.1.9 Eminent Books, Essays, and Speeches3.1.10 Translations3.1 11 Glossary3.2 Sensory Physiology and Sensory Psychology3.3 Neuropsychology and Psychophysiology3.4 Animal Psychology3.5 General Psychology3.5.1 Introduction and Overview3.5.2 Topics in General Psychology3.5.3 Apperception Theory3.5.4 Psychology of the Will (Wundt's Theory of Volition)3.5.5 Feelings and Affects (Theory of Emotions)3.5.6 Strategies and Methods in General Psychology3.6 Cultural Psychology ("Völkerpsychologie") 3.6.1 Introduction and Outline3.6.2 Guiding Ideas and Research Program3.6.3 The Methodology of Cultural Psychology3.6.4 Reception and Comments3.7 Ethics3.7.1 Overview3.7.2 Individual, Social, and Human Norms3.7.3 Human Rights and Duties3.7.4 Reception and Comments3.8 Epistemology and Methodology3.8.1 Introduction3.8.2 Overview of Wundt's Writings on Epistemology and Methodology3.8.3 System of Principles - An Overview3.8.4 Principles of Psychical Causality and Laws of Development3.8.5 Elaboration on the Theory of Categories, the Principles of Causality and Purpose, Categories and General Concepts3.8.6 Elaboration on Psychological Measurement, Mathematical Modelling in Psychology, and Statistical Methods3.8.7 Reception and Comments 3.9 Philosophy (Metaphysics)3.9.1
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Introduction and Overview3.9.2 Wundt's Writings on Philosophy3.9.3 Influences from the Philosophical Tradition 3.9.4 Voluntarism: Metaphysical Aspects of the Will3.9.5 Wundt's Discussion of Psychological and Ontological Ideas3.9.6 Reception and Comments 4 Reception4.1 Strategies for Reception Research4.2 Reception analyses4.2.1 Systematic Reception Analysis4.2.2 Contemporary Reception of the Complete Work and Initial Biographies4.2.3 Bibliometric Analyses4.3 Wundt's work in Selected German Textbooks from 1890 to approximately 19354.4 The role of Wundt's PhD Students and Co-workers4.5 Festschrift, Appreciations, and Obituaries4.6 Scientific Controversies and Philosophical Positions4.7 Current German Reception of Wundt's Psychology4.8 Anglo-American Reception of Wundt's Work4.9 Hypotheses Regarding the Minor Impact of Wundt's Work 4.10 Summarizing Theses on the Historiography of Wundt4.11 Tasks for Research 5 Attempts at reconstruction5.1 Strategies of Reconstruction and Previous Attempts at Reconstruction5.2 Recent Approaches to Reconstruction of Wundt's Concepts5.3 Defining Psychology5.4 Wundt's Postulates, Principles, and Methods 5.5 Wundt's Theory of Apperception 6 Wilhelm Wundt's Current Relevance 7 References
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Bibliographische Angaben
- Autor: Jochen Fahrenberg
- 2020, 322 Seiten, Masse: 17,9 x 24,9 cm, Gebunden, Englisch
- Verlag: Pabst, Wolfgang Science
- ISBN-10: 3958535747
- ISBN-13: 9783958535749
Sprache:
Englisch
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